Don't junk the science

Posted by Andrew Wadge on January 11th 2008 in Supporting consumer choice

'Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants' is the advice of Michael Pollan in his book 'In Defense of Food: An Eater's Manifesto'. See Consuming Passion, Guardian Unlimited, 7 January 2008. I wouldn't disagree. But I do take issue with his view that 'we should junk the science'. Hardly surprising, I suppose, that I should defend science, but surely the problems with 'overnutrition' and obesity are not just the fault of people in white coats dreaming up new ways to deliver fat, sugar and salt to our children? As a parent, I'm no fan of the weird and wonderful foods that entice our children to eat unhealthily any more than I believe that you can get healthy by popping pills or following faddy diets. But surely science can provide us with evidence to help us understand what constitutes a healthy diet, as well as helping us to understand the wider sociological and cultural issues that are influencing our choices. Perhaps then we can start to reverse the trend that, as a nation, we are getting fatter and fatter. Got any views? Have your say on the blog.

Healthy diet

Posted by Pete A (not verified) on 14/03/2008 - 12:40

Hi Andrew,
You say lets not ignore the science. I have to agree. However I suggest you read some of the many studies linking high levels of refined carbohydrate consumption with a 20%, 30%, 40% or 50% increased risk of CHD or many other problems.

I appreciate that propogating that policy may well upset the bread, cake, sweet and cereal makers and the dairy and beef industries.

Those of us who have changed to a Healthy diet have realised that the biggest killer in this country is an over consumption of refined carbohydates and refined sugar!

Don't Junk the Science

Posted by Anonymous (not verified) on 05/03/2008 - 18:02

With respect I am some what surprised by the remark made by ‘Perpetuating the mantra’ regarding your statement ‘people in white coats dreaming up new ways…etc’ specially coming from the food industry, scientist or not. The discussion here avoids the serious question and put the culprit as the parents or the general public at large, this in the main is not the problem, the problem comes about by how the food industry through governments of the day have allowed this serious problem to occur. It is interesting to see the statement that ‘ a huge funding has gone into investigating ways to make our food healthier [then say] without losing the consumer to poor taste.’ One could argue that this funding could have put to better use; the food industry really knows what a ‘health diet’ is, and what can be done. I certainly believe, respectfully, that it is on the other foot you should have a reality check.
The only two point I disagree respectfully is the term ‘over-nutrition’ and the term ‘popping pills’ because this is not the case it is opposite, as for the question ‘the wider sociological and cultural issues that are influencing our choices.’ Then one only has to look at the history, as you are ‘possible’ aware – the answer lies there.
In general, extremely pleased to see your comments, even though I do not agree with it all, as briefly discussed above.
Kind regards

our evolutionary future,foodwise

Posted by Anonymous L.L (not verified) on 14/02/2008 - 17:31

Our present diet is leading to big problems ahead. With two thirds of the earths surface we should be on a fish diet. We have grown about 4" over the last 50yrs.sport is dominated by 6ft.plusers. If we do a projection over say 10,000yrs.just how tall or fat will we be in a world of dwindling resourses? Meat eating has led us inthe West to continuous warfare it has no future and we need to understand this otherwise humanity has no future. When it comes to finding another planet it will be the small who inherit space.

Perpetuating the mantra

Posted by Pseudoscience debunker (not verified) on 15/01/2008 - 12:00

I am somewhat surprised that a 'chief scientist' of the governments food agency should be so out of touch with the discipline fo food science. 'people in white coats dreaming up new ways to deliver fat, sugar and salt to our children ?'. You need a reality check, I chair a food industry science group and can assure you that most of the activities and huge funding has gone into investigating ways to make our food healthier, without losing the consumer to poor taste. Your own diet survey data indicates energy levels are falling, so it is not gluttony at the root cause.

One must question a society driving so little time for parent interaction with children, time to prepare meals and the use of treat foods to salve the guilt of parents. Our work has become so sedentary we now need to actively search out physical activity in our leisure time, starve ourselves or become obese. We have evolved a system that incorporiates calorie intake breaks (lunch, coffee) but not to expend energy.

Eat Good Food

Posted by Fiona (not verified) on 13/01/2008 - 18:24

Hey Wadge you must be on a good wedge, how much is it? Are you really concerned of the health of the nation? Is your bank balance healthy? The British public are not! They are sluggish and carrying too much fat. As you are the substitute god, it is up to you to make us all as fit as a butchers dog. Ignore the fat cat food suppliers and go back to basics. Ask every one in the UK to go 50% raw!! Its easy lemon squeezey to do it. Reduce the red meat and increase the vegetables, eat them uncooked they are good. Try this: take a head of broccoli and trim the stalk till you have a good chunk of the stalk, this is manna!

I entirely agree with Andrew

Posted by david edwards (not verified) on 12/01/2008 - 11:57

I entirely agree with Andrew and Michael in in the sense we just need to eat more sensibly and of course science helps us understand the impact of our diet. I think what Michael Pollan was getting at when he said "junk the science" was that there is such a wealth of data and so many guidelines now being issued by worthy sources like the FSA and others that we are losing sight of common sense. Andrews blog is however a beacon of light in this respect, concise practical and informed. Keep it up Andrew.

I heard Pollan...

Posted by Joe D (not verified) on 12/01/2008 - 00:46

...on last week's "Science Friday" (available as a podcast here). Science Friday is actually listened to by a lot of scientists (unlike the overly dumbed down Radio 4 science sound bytes programmes) and Pollan was very careful to blame everything on corporate and political interests, and talked of how the FDA gave very sensible advice until the non-scientists started interfering.

Eating too much

Posted by Anonymous (not verified) on 12/01/2008 - 00:40

Dear Andrew;
As a scientist yourself , it's no surprise to anyone that you'll defend your profession and the believing that what you call "better science" can make a difference.
For myself; as a food consumer already overweight, the view of the situation is more simplistic because to me is quite clear that the food industry use science and scientists to ensure that we eat as much of their produce as we possibly can.The main aim is to make it attractive and not nutritious.
That make them very profitable businessess and get a lot of money on the pockets of their scientists.That's why food like crisps or cereals manufacturers are still so reluctant to decrease their levels of salt on their produce as they simply believe that it will make them less attractive and people will not buy them so much.
You can have a very romantic concept of the word scientist , but we both know that they are far from independent and motivated mainly to satisfy the aims of their employers, as that is what keep their income coming in every month.
I do not believe that to the general public science is getting through very clear messages on nutrition and is really quite a shame that chefs like Jamie Oliver are perfectly able to do a much better job than the scientific community on that sense. But that is no surprise when the regulator in this country seem to believe that it is more important to discuss the nutritional value of organic food than a clear labelling system for the food sold on the supermarket. Thank god that we still have the TV to enlighten us on the subject.

Were our foodstuffs and

Posted by Milly (not verified) on 11/01/2008 - 21:56

Were our foodstuffs and eating habits the same as they were 200 years,or even just 60 years ago, then he'd have a point. However, 60years ago no-one had an automatic expectation that they should have meat everyday, or a cake at least once a week. Whilst I do often think it's confusing,with much of the scientific contradictions reported (though much of that I imagine is down to the media attempting to distill an entire report to one snappy headline); I do think food science is useful to remind us what we once naturally knew.